Auto A/C Compressors Deserve More Attention
Auto A/C compressors are an essential component that performs a critical role in internal cooling. Like the other parts, it must be maintained in optimal condition in order to ensure you receive cool and refreshing air, and the best way to achieve this is through periodic inspection by a professional mechanic. Below is a deeper analysis of the compressor and why it is so important.
The Compressors Primary Role
The automobile’s A/C compressor is powered by an engine through the usage of a belt. It’s tasked with the transfer of refrigerant throughout the system. It is then sucked in the form of gas at pressure which is low and subsequently compressed so the temperature is raised. From here, it is then transported to a condenser in a form that has elevated force and heat. The liquid turns frigid upon exiting the condenser at which point it returns to its gaseous natural form.
What Happens When The Compressor Breaks Down?
Once a compressor breaks down, the problem will manifest itself through leakage, engine noise, cooling performance that is either inadequate or nonexistent, and the appearance of error codes within the A/C control unit. Compressor malfunctions can occur for many reasons, which must be identified before the proper repairs can be undertaken.
Excessive Debris And Blockage
The condensing area should be periodically inspected for the presence of debris or blockage. Keeping this area clear will ensure sufficient airflow, and will prevent damage to other components. Aside from blockages and standard wear over time, compressors sometimes break down due to damage to the bearing.
The bearing may wear out over time, but it can also have problems due to a tensioner which has become defective, or damage to the housing for the compressor. It is also possible that the control valve might be experiencing electrical issues. As you can see, modern air conditioners are extremely complex and unless you are trained and certified resolving the problem yourself can be very difficult.
Refrigerant Levels Which Are Too Low
Insufficient refrigerant levels are without a doubt one of the leading causes air conditioning problems. The reason for this is because these low refrigerant levels contribute to extra heat which lowers system efficiency. If the problem remains unresolved for long enough, the compressor will malfunction. Additionally, low refrigerant levels mean that the A/C probably has a leak somewhere that has to be repaired, and new refrigerant should not be added until this process is complete.
The A/C is one of your vehicle’s most important components, especially if you live in a desert or tropical climate, environments which are known for their high temperatures, especially during summer. Regardless of how fancy your car may be, in such conditions if the A/C breaks down the occupants will be miserable. This is why at minimum the car and A/C should be inspected annually to identify potential issues before they worsen, and then get them repaired as soon as possible.